Literature Review Process a 7 Steps.

A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources (such as books, journal articles, and a thesis) on a specific topic or research question. The purpose of a literature review is to identify key themes and trends in the existing research in order to gain a deeper understanding of a topic and to inform the research process.

Here are the general steps to conducting a literature review:

  1. Identify the research question or topic: The first step in conducting a literature review is to identify the research question or topic that you want to investigate. This will guide your search for relevant literature.
  2. Search for literature: Once you have a research question or topic, you can begin searching for relevant literature. You can search for articles, books, and other sources through databases such as JSTOR, Google Scholar, and ProQuest.
  3. Evaluate the literature: As you find sources, it is important to evaluate their relevance, credibility, and usefulness for your research. Consider factors such as the authors' qualifications, the publication date, and whether the source is primary or secondary research.
  4. Organize and summarize the literature: As you find and evaluate sources, it is important to organize and summarize the information in a way that is useful for your research. You can create an annotated bibliography, a summary matrix, or a concept map to help you organize and understand the literature.
  5. Analyze and interpret the literature: As you organize and summarize the literature, it is important to analyze and interpret the information in order to identify key themes and trends.
  6. Draw conclusions and make recommendations: Once you have analyzed and interpreted the literature, you can draw conclusions about your research question or topic and make recommendations for future research.
  7. Present the review: Finally, you will likely present the literature review in a research paper, thesis, or dissertation, and discuss your findings in detail.

It is important to keep in mind that the process of conducting the literature review is iterative, meaning that you may need to go back and repeat some steps as you progress.


Comments

Thank You