15 MCQ on Peace and Conflict Studies: Nature and Scope with answers
15 MCQ on Peace and Conflict Studies: Nature and Scope with answers
1. What is the primary focus of peace and conflict studies?
a) Analyzing historical wars
b) Exploring the causes of peace
c) Examining the dynamics of violent conflict
d) Promoting military interventions
Answer: c) Examining the dynamics of violent conflict
2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of peace as studied in peace and conflict studies?
a) Absence of violence
b) Social justice
c) Economic inequality
d) Respect for human rights
Answer: c) Economic inequality
3. Which discipline heavily influences peace and conflict studies?
a) Engineering
b) Sociology
c) Astronomy
d) Agriculture
Answer: b) Sociology
4. What does the term "conflict resolution" refer to in the context of peace and conflict studies?
a) Escalating conflicts to achieve a resolution
b) Managing conflicts to maintain stability
c) Peaceful resolution of disputes and tensions
d) Intervening militarily to end conflicts
Answer: c) Peaceful resolution of disputes and tensions
5. Which approach emphasizes addressing the root causes of conflicts in peace and conflict studies?
a) Reactive approach
b) Proactive approach
c) Structural approach
d) Militaristic approach
Answer: c) Structural approach
6. Peacebuilding involves which of the following activities?
a) Promoting arms races
b) Supporting reconciliation efforts
c) Encouraging violent protests
d) Ignoring human rights violations
Answer: b) Supporting reconciliation efforts
7. Which of the following is NOT a level of analysis commonly used in peace and conflict studies?
a) Micro-level
b) Macro-level
c) Meso-level
d) Nano-level
Answer: d) Nano-level
8. According to peace and conflict studies, what are some root causes of conflicts?
a) Economic disparities
b) Global warming
c) International cooperation
d) Religious harmony
Answer: a) Economic disparities
9. Which of the following is a major goal of peace and conflict studies?
a) Fostering violent extremism
b) Promoting war strategies
c) Building sustainable peace
d) Advancing authoritarian regimes
Answer: c) Building sustainable peace
10. What role does diplomacy play in peace and conflict studies?
a) Aggravating conflicts
b) Ignoring diplomatic solutions
c) Resolving disputes through negotiation
d) Increasing military tensions
Answer: c) Resolving disputes through negotiation
11. In peace and conflict studies, what is meant by "negative peace"?
a) Complete absence of conflict
b) Temporary cessation of violence
c) Superpower dominance
d) Armed resistance movements
Answer: b) Temporary cessation of violence
12. Which of the following is an example of a non-state actor in the context of peace and conflict studies?
a) United Nations
b) NATO
c) Greenpeace
d) European Union
Answer: c) Greenpeace
13. What role do human rights play in peace and conflict studies?
a) Promoting inequality
b) Protecting the rights of individuals
c) Ignoring civil liberties
d) Advocating for authoritarianism
Answer: b) Protecting the rights of individuals
14. Which of the following is a method used in peace and conflict studies to prevent violence?
a) Arming conflicting parties
b) Encouraging hate speech
c) Promoting dialogue and negotiation
d) Supporting ethnic cleansing
Answer: c) Promoting dialogue and negotiation
15. According to peace and conflict studies, what is the role of gender in conflict resolution?
a) Exacerbating tensions
b) Marginalizing women's voices
c) Promoting inclusivity and empathy
d) Encouraging patriarchal dominance
Answer: c) Promoting inclusivity and empathy
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