6 Fundamental Right-Short Answers

 Let us try to know the fundamental rights in the following.

1- Right to Equality 

  • Equality before law 
    • equal protection of laws 
  • Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth
    •  equal access to shops, hotels, wells, tanks, bathing ghats, roads, etc. 
  • Equality of opportunity in public employment 
  • Abolition of Untouchability 
  • Abolition of titles

2-Right to Freedom

  • Protection of Right to – 
    • freedom of speech and expression; 
    • assemble peacefully; – form associations/unions
    •  move freely throughout the territory of India; 
    • reside and settle in any part of India;
    • practice any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade or business. 
  • Protection in respect of conviction for offenses
  •  Right to life and personal liberty
  •  Right to education 
  • Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases

3-Right against Exploitation

  • Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labor 
  • Prohibition of employment of children in hazardous jobs

4-Right to Freedom of Religion

  • Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion 
  • Freedom to manage religious affairs
  •  Freedom to pay taxes for promotion of any particular religion
  •  Freedom to attend religious instruction or worship in certain educational institutions 
5-Cultural and Educational Rights
  • Protection of language, the culture of minorities 
  • Right of minorities to establish educational institutions
6-Right to Constitutional Remedies
  •  Right to move the courts to issue directions/orders/writs for enforcement of rights

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