20 MCQs on Community Development Strategies and Tools with answers

1-What is a key goal of community development? a. Economic isolation b. Social inequality c. Sustainable community improvement d. Political instability

Answer: c. Sustainable community improvement

2-Which of the following is a community development strategy aimed at economic empowerment? a. Gentrification b. Microfinance c. Urban sprawl d. Redlining

Answer: b. Microfinance

3-Which tool is commonly used to assess the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in community development planning? a. SWOT analysis b. GIS mapping c. Cost-benefit analysis d. Demographic survey

Answer: a. SWOT analysis

4-Community participation is a crucial element in which community development strategy? a. Top-down approach b. Bottom-up approach c. Authoritarian approach d. Technocratic approach

Answer: b. Bottom-up approach

5-Which of the following is an example of a social capital-building tool in community development? a. Zoning laws b. Community gardens c. Fiscal policy d. Industrial parks

Answer: b. Community gardens

6-In community development, what does the term "asset-based community development" focus on? a. Deficit-oriented approach b. Identifying and leveraging community strengths c. Top-down planning d. Population control

Answer: b. Identifying and leveraging community strengths

7-Which strategy involves the rehabilitation and improvement of existing structures in a community? a. Gentrification b. Greenfield development c. Brownfield development d. Zoning

Answer: c. Brownfield development

8-What is the purpose of a community needs assessment in the context of community development? a. To identify community strengths b. To understand community demographics c. To prioritize development projects d. All of the above

Answer: d. All of the above

9-Which of the following is an economic development tool that involves tax incentives to attract businesses to a specific area? a. Zoning regulations b. Enterprise zones c. Gated communities d. Eminent domain

Answer: b. Enterprise zones

10-Which tool is used to visualize and analyze spatial data in community planning? a. GIS mapping b. Demographic survey c. SWOT analysis d. Cost-benefit analysis

Answer: a. GIS mapping

11-What does the acronym CDBG stand for in the context of community development? a. Community Development Block Grant b. Community Development Business Group c. Cooperative Development and Banking Group d. Centralized Development Board Governance

Answer: a. Community Development Block Grant

12-Which community development strategy aims to improve the physical and environmental aspects of a community? a. Social capital building b. Greenfield development c. Gated communities d. Zoning

Answer: b. Greenfield development

13-Which of the following is a tool for fostering community engagement and dialogue? a. Eminent domain b. Public hearings c. Redlining d. Zoning regulations

Answer: b. Public hearings

14-What role does community organizing play in community development? a. Reinforcing power structures b. Fostering social isolation c. Mobilizing community members for collective action d. Limiting civic participation

Answer: c. Mobilizing community members for collective action

15-Which community development strategy involves the deliberate planning and design of public spaces to encourage community interaction? a. Gated communities b. Placemaking c. Urban sprawl d. Redlining

Answer: b. Placemaking

16-What is the purpose of a cost-benefit analysis in community development? a. To assess community strengths b. To identify community needs c. To evaluate the economic feasibility of projects d. To determine social capital

Answer: c. To evaluate the economic feasibility of projects

17-Which tool is used to regulate the use of land and control the physical development of a community? a. Zoning regulations b. SWOT analysis c. Community gardens d. Enterprise zones

Answer: a. Zoning regulations

18-In community development, what does the term "gentrification" refer to? a. Economic empowerment b. Rehabilitation of existing structures c. Displacement of lower-income residents due to urban renewal d. Greenfield development

Answer: c. Displacement of lower-income residents due to urban renewal

19-Which of the following is a tool for assessing the demographic characteristics of a community? a. Zoning regulations b. GIS mapping c. Demographic survey d. Placemaking

Answer: c. Demographic survey

20-What is the primary objective of a community development corporation (CDC)? a. Maximizing profit for shareholders b. Providing social services to individuals c. Fostering community economic development d. Supporting top-down planning initiatives

Answer: c. Fostering community economic development