15 MCQ on National power and National security theories of conflict with answers

15 MCQ on National power and National security theories of conflict with answers

15 MCQ on National power and National security theories of conflict with answers

1. Which theory suggests that nations seek to maximize their power to ensure their national security?

   A) Realism

   B) Idealism

   C) Constructivism

   D) Liberalism

   Answer: A) Realism

2. According to realism, which of the following is a primary driver of state behavior?

   A) Collaboration and cooperation

   B) Ideological harmony

   C) Competition and self-interest

   D) Multilateralism

   Answer: C) Competition and self-interest

3. Who is often considered the father of classical realism, emphasizing the role of power in international relations?

   A) Immanuel Kant

   B) Niccolò Machiavelli

   C) Thomas Hobbes

   D) Hans Morgenthau

   Answer: D) Hans Morgenthau

4. Which theory suggests that economic interdependence among states leads to peace and cooperation?

   A) Realism

   B) Idealism

   C) Constructivism

   D) Marxism

   Answer: B) Idealism

5. The concept of "soft power" was introduced by which international relations scholar?

   A) Joseph Nye

   B) Kenneth Waltz

   C) Alexander Wendt

   D) John Mearsheimer

   Answer: A) Joseph Nye

6. According to Joseph Nye, what constitutes soft power?

   A) Military strength

   B) Economic sanctions

   C) Cultural influence and diplomacy

   D) Nuclear deterrence

   Answer: C) Cultural influence and diplomacy

7. Which theory emphasizes the importance of ideas, norms, and values in shaping state behavior?

   A) Realism

   B) Idealism

   C) Constructivism

   D) Marxism

   Answer: C) Constructivism

8. Who is known for his concept of the "security dilemma" in international relations?

   A) Alexander Wendt

   B) John Mearsheimer

   C) Robert Keohane

   D) Barry Buzan

   Answer: B) John Mearsheimer

9. Which theory suggests that states cooperate to achieve common interests and goals?

   A) Realism

   B) Idealism

   C) Constructivism

   D) Marxism

   Answer: D) Marxism

10. According to realism, what is the ultimate goal of states in the international system?

    A) Economic prosperity

    B) Power and security

    C) Social justice

    D) Environmental sustainability

    Answer: B) Power and security

11. Who among the following argued that the anarchic nature of the international system leads to a constant struggle for power?

    A) Immanuel Kant

    B) John Locke

    C) Kenneth Waltz

    D) Woodrow Wilson

    Answer: C) Kenneth Waltz

12. According to realism, which of the following is the primary unit of analysis in international relations?

    A) Individuals

    B) States

    C) International organizations

    D) Transnational corporations

    Answer: B) States

13. Which theory suggests that military alliances are formed based on common interests and threats?

    A) Realism

    B) Idealism

    C) Constructivism

    D) Functionalism

    Answer: A) Realism

14. According to realism, what is the most reliable means for states to ensure their security?

    A) Economic cooperation

    B) Cultural exchange

    C) Military power

    D) Environmental agreements

    Answer: C) Military power

15. Who among the following argued that states are primarily concerned with their relative power position in the international system?

    A) Robert Keohane

    B) Alexander Wendt

    C) Joseph Nye

    D) Robert Gilpin

    Answer: D) Robert Gilpin

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