15 Multiple-Choice Questions on Ego Psychology
Questions
Ego psychology emphasizes the role of the ego in:
- a) Mediating between the id and superego
- b) Determining personality solely
- c) Creating neurotic symptoms
- d) Controlling the unconscious
Which theorist is primarily associated with the development of ego psychology?
- a) Sigmund Freud
- b) Carl Jung
- c) Alfred Adler
- d) Anna Freud
The concept of ego defenses is crucial in ego psychology. Which of the following is NOT a common ego defense mechanism?
- a) Sublimation
- b) Projection
- c) Rationalization
- d) Unconditional positive regard
Ego psychology places a strong emphasis on:
- a) Childhood experiences
- b) The collective unconscious
- c) Striving for superiority
- d) The importance of social relationships
Anna Freud, a key figure in ego psychology, focused on:
- a) The role of the id in child development
- a) The importance of dreams in understanding the psyche
- a) Techniques for child psychoanalysis
- a) The collective unconscious
The ego's ability to realistically assess and respond to the external world is known as:
- a) Reality principle
- b) Pleasure principle
- c) Defense mechanism
- d) Inferiority complex
Ego psychology differs from classical psychoanalysis by:
- a) Focusing more on the unconscious
- b) Placing less emphasis on the importance of early childhood experiences
- c) Giving more attention to the ego's adaptive functions
- d) Ignoring the role of defense mechanisms
Which of the following is NOT a key concept in ego psychology?
- a) Ego identity
- b) Object relations
- c) Collective unconscious
- d) Autonomy
Erikson's psychosocial stages of development are closely related to which concept in ego psychology?
- a) Ego identity
- b) Defense mechanisms
- c) Reality principle
- d) Inferiority complex
The ego's ability to balance conflicting demands from the id, superego, and external world is referred to as:
- a) Ego strength
- b) Defense mechanism
- c) Sublimation
- d) Projection
- A core assumption of ego psychology is that:
- a) Humans are inherently good
- b) The unconscious is the primary motivator of behavior
- c) The ego is a dynamic and adaptive structure
- d) Personality is fixed in childhood
- Ego psychology has influenced the development of which of the following therapeutic approaches?
- a) Cognitive-behavioral therapy
- b) Humanistic psychology
- c) Psychodynamic therapy
- d) Behaviorism
- Which of the following is an example of an ego defense mechanism?
- a) Feeling angry at a friend after being criticized by a boss
- b) Achieving success in one's career to compensate for feelings of inadequacy
- c) Denying the reality of a painful event
- d) All of the above
- Ego psychology emphasizes the importance of:
- a) Early childhood experiences exclusively
- b) The role of the unconscious in determining behavior
- c) The ego's capacity for growth and development
- d) Biological factors in personality development
- A key goal of ego-psychological therapy is to:
- a) Strengthen the ego's ability to function effectively
- b) Access the unconscious mind through dream analysis
- c) Modify maladaptive behaviors through conditioning
- d) Achieve unconditional positive regard
Answers
- a
- d
- d
- d
- c
- a
- c
- c
- a
- a
- c
- c
- d
- c
- a
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