MCQ on Approaches to Social Welfare

Which of the following is NOT an approach to social welfare policies and programs? A. Family-centric approach B. Residual perspective C. Mixed-economy approach D. Public-private partnership approach Answer: D. Public-private partnership approach is not one of the approaches to social welfare policies and programs mentioned in the article.

What is the family-centric approach in social welfare? A. It is an approach that relies solely on government programs to provide social welfare. B. It is an approach in which the family plays an active role in social welfare provision. C. It is an approach that views social welfare as the last resort. D. It is an approach that advocates for collective action and the pooling of resources. Answer: B. A family-centric approach is an approach in which the family plays an active role in social welfare provision.

What is the residual perspective in social welfare? A. It is an approach that relies solely on government programs to provide social welfare. B. It is an approach in which the family plays an active role in social welfare provision. C. It is an approach that views social welfare as the last resort. D. It is an approach that advocates for collective action and the pooling of resources. Answer: C. A residual perspective is an approach that views social welfare as the last resort, and government would step in only when the needy are unable to resolve their problems.

What is the mixed-economy approach in social welfare? A. It is an approach that relies solely on government programs to provide social welfare. B. It is an approach in which the family plays an active role in social welfare provision. C. It is an approach that views social welfare as the last resort. D. It is an approach in which public and private sectors come together in managing welfare policies. Answer: D. The mixed-economy approach is an approach in which public and private sectors come together in managing welfare policies in a more efficient manner than in a bureaucracy-centric operation.

What is the institutional approach in social welfare? A. It is an approach that relies solely on government programs to provide social welfare. B. It is an approach in which the family plays an active role in social welfare provision. C. It is an approach that views social welfare as the last resort. D. It is an approach that advocates for collective action and pooling of resources. Answer: D. The institutional approach is an approach that advocates for collective action and pooling of resources, and welfare is provided for the population as a whole in the same way as public services like roads or schools might be.