Current Affairs MCQs (May 3, 2025) for Social Workers
Test your knowledge with 22 current affairs MCQs from May 3rd, 2025, tailored for social workers. Includes key takeaways on labour rights, health, environment, and more relevant topics.
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1. Cancer Patients in UK to Receive Immunotherapy Drugs via Single Injection
MCQs:
What is the primary advantage of administering Nivolumab via a 15-minute injection compared to the traditional IV drip?
A) It is less expensive
B) It reduces treatment time
C) It eliminates side effects
D) It is more effective
Answer: B) It reduces treatment time
Which of the following is NOT a type of immunotherapy mentioned in the document?
A) Checkpoint inhibitors
B) Monoclonal Antibodies
C) Hormone therapy
D) Oncolytic Viruses
Answer: C) Hormone therapy
What is a key disadvantage of immunotherapy due to its high selectivity?
A) It is less effective for immune suppression tumors
B) It is only effective for advanced-stage cancers
C) It requires frequent hospital visits
D) It cannot be combined with chemotherapy
Answer: A) It is less effective for immune suppression tumors
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can advocate for equitable access to innovative treatments like immunotherapy, ensuring marginalized communities are informed about and can access these advancements. They can also support patients by connecting them to resources for managing high treatment costs and navigating healthcare systems.
2. Vizhinjam International Deepwater Multipurpose Seaport
MCQs:
What is the primary function of the Vizhinjam Port?
A) Oil and gas exploration
B) Container transshipment
C) Cruise ship docking
D) Fishing harbor
Answer: B) Container transshipment
What is a significant economic benefit of the Vizhinjam Port for India?
A) Increased tourism revenue
B) Reduced dependence on foreign transshipment ports
C) Enhanced agricultural exports
D) Lower fuel import costs
Answer: B) Reduced dependence on foreign transshipment ports
Which model was used for the development of Vizhinjam Port?
A) Public Sector Model
B) Landlord Model with PPP
C) Cooperative Model
D) Fully Privatized Model
Answer: B) Landlord Model with PPP
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:The development of infrastructure like Vizhinjam Port can create job opportunities and improve local economies. Social workers should engage with affected communities to ensure fair labor practices, address displacement concerns, and advocate for inclusive economic benefits.
3. Heavy Rainfall and Strong Winds in Delhi Due to Western Disturbance
MCQs:
What is the primary cause of Western Disturbances according to the document?
A) Monsoon winds
B) Interactions between polar and tropical winds
C) Volcanic activity
D) Urban heat islands
Answer: B) Interactions between polar and tropical winds
How does climate change affect Western Disturbances?
A) Reduces their frequency
B) Increases moisture content due to Arabian Sea warming
C) Limits their impact to winter months
D) Decreases their geographical expanse
Answer: B) Increases moisture content due to Arabian Sea warming
Which of the following is a significant impact of Western Disturbances?
A) Desertification
B) Winter precipitation for Rabi crops
C) Increased summer temperatures
D) Reduced air pollution
Answer: B) Winter precipitation for Rabi crops
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can support communities affected by extreme weather events like Western Disturbances by coordinating disaster relief, providing mental health support, and advocating for climate-resilient infrastructure to protect vulnerable populations.
4. Projects Worth ₹58,000 Crore in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh
MCQs:
What is one of the infrastructure projects inaugurated in Amaravati?
A) International Airport
B) Legislative Assembly
C) Solar Power Plant
D) Metro Rail System
Answer: B) Legislative Assembly
What is the historical significance of Amaravati?
A) It was the capital of the Mughal Empire
B) It was a major center of Buddhist learning
C) It hosted the first Indian National Congress session
D) It was a British colonial port
Answer: B) It was a major center of Buddhist learning
Which philosophy was propounded by Acharya Nagarjuna in Amaravati?
A) Advaita Vedanta
B) Madhyamika
C) Nyaya
D) Samkhya
Answer: B) Madhyamika
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can facilitate community engagement in large-scale projects like Amaravati’s development, ensuring cultural heritage is preserved, and marginalized groups benefit from economic opportunities while addressing potential displacement issues.
5. Hesaraghatta Grassland Conservation Reserve
MCQs:
Under which act was the Hesaraghatta Grassland Conservation Reserve notified?
A) Forest Conservation Act, 1980
B) Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
C) Environment Protection Act, 1986
D) Biological Diversity Act, 2002
Answer: B) Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
What is a key ecological role of the Hesaraghatta Grassland?
A) Carbon sequestration
B) Biodiversity reservoir
C) Timber production
D) Urban cooling
Answer: B) Biodiversity reservoir
What is the Hesaraghatta Grassland’s role in water management?
A) It prevents coastal erosion
B) It acts as a sponge for monsoon runoff
C) It purifies industrial wastewater
D) It supports large-scale irrigation
Answer: B) It acts as a sponge for monsoon runoff
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can advocate for the conservation of ecosystems like Hesaraghatta Grassland, educating communities on their ecological importance and supporting sustainable livelihoods that align with conservation goals.
6. RBI Working Group on Trading and Scientific Systems
MCQs:
Which market is NOT regulated by the RBI as mentioned in the document?
A) Money market
B) Government Securities market
C) Stock market
D) Foreign exchange market
Answer: C) Stock market
Under which act does the RBI regulate the Government Securities market?
A) RBI Act, 1934
B) Government Securities Act, 2006
C) FEMA, 2000
D) Payments and Settlement Systems Act, 2007
Answer: B) Government Securities Act, 2006
What is one segment of the money market regulated by the RBI?
A) Equity trading
B) Call money
C) Mutual funds
D) Commodity futures
Answer: B) Call money
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can educate communities about financial regulations and their impact on economic stability, advocating for inclusive financial systems that protect vulnerable populations from predatory practices.
7. Black Hole Bomb
MCQs:
Who proposed the concept of the Black Hole Bomb?
A) Stephen Hawking
B) Yakov Zel'dovich
C) Albert Einstein
D) Roger Penrose
Answer: B) Yakov Zel'dovich
What is the Zel'dovich effect related to the Black Hole Bomb?
A) Gravitational lensing
B) Wave amplification due to rotation
C) Black hole evaporation
D) Time dilation
Answer: B) Wave amplification due to rotation
Where does the Black Hole Bomb phenomenon primarily occur?
A) Event horizon
B) Ergosphere
C) Singularity
D) Accretion disk
Answer: B) Ergosphere
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:While highly technical, advancements like the Black Hole Bomb analog can inspire educational outreach. Social workers can promote STEM education in underserved communities, fostering curiosity and opportunity in cutting-edge science.
8. Opinion Trading Platforms
MCQs:
Why are opinion trading platforms not regulated by SEBI?
A) They operate internationally
B) Traded items are not classified as securities
C) They are government-sponsored
D) They have low transaction volumes
Answer: B) Traded items are not classified as securities
What is a common activity on opinion trading platforms?
A) Stock trading
B) Betting on event predictions
C) Real estate investment
D) Currency exchange
Answer: B) Betting on event predictions
What is the estimated annual transaction volume of opinion trading platforms?
A) Rs 10,000 crore
B) Rs 50,000 crore
C) Rs 1,00,000 crore
D) Rs 5,000 crore
Answer: B) Rs 50,000 crore
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers should raise awareness about the risks of unregulated platforms like opinion trading, protecting vulnerable individuals from financial scams and promoting financial literacy.
9. Ramman Festival
MCQs:
In which state is the Ramman Festival celebrated?
A) Himachal Pradesh
B) Uttarakhand
C) Jammu & Kashmir
D) Sikkim
Answer: B) Uttarakhand
Who is the Ramman Festival held in honor of?
A) Lord Rama
B) Bhumiyal Devta
C) Lord Shiva
D) Goddess Durga
Answer: B) Bhumiyal Devta
What is a key feature of the Ramman Festival?
A) Firewalking rituals
B) Singing of Jagar
C) Animal sacrifices
D) Silent meditation
Answer: B) Singing of Jagar
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Cultural events like the Ramman Festival strengthen community identity. Social workers can support such festivals by ensuring inclusivity, preserving traditions, and addressing any social issues like gender disparities during celebrations.
10. Initiatives for Ageing with Dignity
MCQs:
What is the purpose of the Senior Citizen Welfare Portal?
A) Provide online banking services
B) Offer access to government schemes and healthcare
C) Facilitate senior citizen travel
D) Promote senior citizen employment
Answer: B) Offer access to government schemes and healthcare
Under which ministry are Senior Citizen Homes supported?
A) Ministry of Health
B) Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
C) Ministry of Housing
D) Ministry of Rural Development
Answer: B) Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
What is a focus of the SAGE initiative for senior citizens?
A) Financial investments
B) Intergenerational bonding
C) Agricultural training
D) Urban relocation
Answer: B) Intergenerational bonding
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers play a critical role in supporting aging populations by connecting seniors to welfare programs, advocating for their rights, and fostering intergenerational connections to combat isolation.
11. Triple Test for OBC Quotas
MCQs:
In which case was the Triple Test for OBC quotas outlined?
A) Indira Sawhney vs Union of India
B) Vikas Kishanrao Gawali vs State of Maharashtra
C) Mandal Commission Case
D) Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala
Answer: B) Vikas Kishanrao Gawali vs State of Maharashtra
What is the first step of the Triple Test?
A) Specify reservation proportion
B) Conduct empirical inquiry into backwardness
C) Ensure reservation does not exceed 50%
D) Collect caste census data
Answer: B) Conduct empirical inquiry into backwardness
What is the maximum aggregate reservation limit for SCs/STs/OBCs as per the Triple Test?
A) 33%
B) 50%
C) 67%
D) 75%
Answer: B) 50%
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can advocate for fair implementation of reservation policies like the Triple Test, ensuring marginalized communities receive equitable representation while addressing potential social tensions.
12. Chile Earthquake and Tsunami Alert
MCQs:
What was the magnitude of the earthquake that hit Southern Chile?
A) 5.4
B) 6.4
C) 7.4
D) 8.4
Answer: C) 7.4
Which geographical feature makes Chile prone to natural disasters?
A) Himalayan foothills
B) Pacific Ring of Fire
C) Sahara Desert
D) Amazon Basin
Answer: B) Pacific Ring of Fire
What is Chile’s highest peak mentioned in the document?
A) Aconcagua
B) Ojos del Salado
C) Cerro Catedral
D) Fitz Roy
Answer: B) Ojos del Salado
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can assist communities in disaster-prone areas like Chile by coordinating relief efforts, providing trauma counseling, and advocating for resilient infrastructure to mitigate future risks.
13. Transforming India’s Labour Force
MCQs:
What was India’s Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in 2024?
A) 57.6%
B) 58.6%
C) 59.6%
D) 60.6%
Answer: C) 59.6%
What is a major issue in India’s labour ecosystem according to the document?
A) Overemployment in formal sectors
B) Widespread informality
C) Lack of agricultural jobs
D) Excessive unionization
Answer: B) Widespread informality
What percentage of India’s graduates are deemed employable per the Economic Survey 2023-24?
A) 41.25%
B) 51.25%
C) 61.25%
D) 71.25%
Answer: B) 51.25%
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can address labor issues by advocating for formalization, supporting skill development programs, and ensuring gig workers and informal sector workers have access to social protections.
14. Debate Over Judicial Activism
MCQs:
What is Judicial Despotism characterized by?
A) Strict adherence to constitutional limits
B) Unchecked judicial dominance over other organs
C) Legislative supremacy
D) Executive oversight of judiciary
Answer: B) Unchecked judicial dominance over other organs
Which article allows the Supreme Court to do “complete justice” in a case?
A) Article 32
B) Article 136
C) Article 142
D) Article 226
Answer: C) Article 142
In which case did the Supreme Court strike down Section 66A of the IT Act?
A) Shreya Singhal vs Union of India
B) Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala
C) Minerva Mills vs Union of India
D) NJAC Case
Answer: A) Shreya Singhal vs Union of India
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers should monitor judicial activism to ensure it upholds marginalized groups’ rights without overstepping democratic boundaries, advocating for accountability and transparency in judicial processes.
15. Personality Rights
MCQs:
Which right protects an individual’s image from unauthorized commercial use?
A) Right to Privacy
B) Right of Publicity
C) Right to Freedom
D) Right to Equality
Answer: B) Right of Publicity
Under which act is identity theft addressed in India?
A) Copyright Act, 1957
B) Information Technology Act, 2000
C) Indian Trademarks Act, 1999
D) Consumer Protection Act, 2019
Answer: B) Information Technology Act, 2000
In which case did the Supreme Court rule that personality rights are not inheritable?
A) Justice KS Puttaswamy vs Union of India
B) Krishna Kishore Singh vs Sarla A Saraogi
C) Shivaji Rao Gaikwad vs Varsha Production
D) Arun Jaitley vs Network Solutions
Answer: B) Krishna Kishore Singh vs Sarla A Saraogi
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can protect individuals from personality rights violations by raising awareness about legal protections and supporting victims of identity theft or unauthorized commercial use, especially in digital spaces.
16. Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs)
MCQs:
Which convention first recognized IPRs for industrial property?
A) Berne Convention
B) Paris Convention
C) Budapest Treaty
D) Marrakesh VIP Treaty
Answer: B) Paris Convention
How long does a patent generally last in India?
A) 10 years
B) 20 years
C) 50 years
D) Indefinitely
Answer: B) 20 years
What is the motto of India’s National IPR Policy 2016?
A) Innovate India
B) Creative India; Innovative India
C) Protect India
D) Grow India
Answer: B) Creative India; Innovative India
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can educate creators and small businesses about IPRs to safeguard their innovations, ensuring equitable access to legal resources and protection against exploitation.
17. Natural Hydrogen
MCQs:
What is natural hydrogen also known as?
A) Green hydrogen
B) White hydrogen
C) Blue hydrogen
D) Grey hydrogen
Answer: B) White hydrogen
Which process involves the reaction of water with iron-rich rocks to produce hydrogen?
A) Radiolysis
B) Serpentinisation
C) Organic Decomposition
D) Electrolysis
Answer: B) Serpentinisation
What is the estimated production cost of natural hydrogen?
A) USD 5/kg
B) USD 3/kg
C) USD 1/kg or less
D) USD 10/kg
Answer: C) USD 1/kg or less
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can advocate for sustainable energy solutions like natural hydrogen, ensuring communities impacted by extraction are included in decision-making and benefit from economic opportunities.
18. Climate Change Threatens Caspian Sea
MCQs:
What is a projected impact of the Caspian Sea’s water level decline by 2100?
A) Increased fish populations
B) Drop of 5-21 meters
C) Expansion of wetlands
D) Reduced salinity
Answer: B) Drop of 5-21 meters
Which species is threatened by the Caspian Sea’s decline?
A) Blue whale
B) Caspian seal
C) Polar bear
D) Giant panda
Answer: B) Caspian seal
What public health risk is associated with the Caspian Sea’s drying seabed?
A) Increased malaria
B) Dust with industrial pollutants
C) Waterborne diseases
D) Heatstroke
Answer: B) Dust with industrial pollutants
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can support communities around shrinking water bodies like the Caspian Sea by addressing health risks, advocating for biodiversity conservation, and facilitating adaptation to environmental changes.
19. Sandy Cay Reef Dispute
MCQs:
Which country claims the Sandy Cay reef along with the Philippines?
A) Japan
B) China
C) Indonesia
D) Thailand
Answer: B) China
What is China’s claim over the South China Sea based on?
A) UNCLOS agreement
B) Nine-Dash Line
C) ASEAN treaty
D) Historical trade routes
Answer: B) Nine-Dash Line
What was the ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in 2016 regarding China’s claims?
A) Upheld China’s claims
B) Declared claims have no legal basis
C) Deferred the decision
D) Recognized partial claims
Answer: B) Declared claims have no legal basis
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can mediate in geopolitical disputes like the Sandy Cay reef by promoting dialogue, supporting affected coastal communities, and advocating for peaceful resolutions to territorial conflicts.
20. International Hyena Day
MCQs:
When is International Hyena Day observed?
A) 27th April
B) 15th May
C) 10th June
D) 5th March
Answer: A) 27th April
Which type of hyena is primarily a termite eater?
A) Spotted Hyena
B) Brown Hyena
C) Striped Hyena
D) Aardwolf Hyena
Answer: D) Aardwolf Hyena
What ecological role do hyenas play?
A) Seed dispersal
B) Nutrient recycling
C) Soil aeration
D) Pollination
Answer: B) Nutrient recycling
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can promote awareness of misunderstood species like hyenas, educating communities on their ecological importance and supporting conservation efforts to protect biodiversity.
21. Orange Economy
MCQs:
What is the projected CAGR of India’s creator economy by 2026?
A) 12%
B) 15%
C) 18%
D) 21%
Answer: C) 18%
What is a key focus of the WAVES 2025 summit?
A) Agricultural innovation
B) Media & Entertainment
C) Renewable energy
D) Textile manufacturing
Answer: B) Media & Entertainment
What is the orange economy also known as?
A) Green economy
B) Creative economy
C) Blue economy
D) Digital economy
Answer: B) Creative economy
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can support the orange economy by empowering creators, advocating for fair IP protections, and ensuring marginalized groups have access to opportunities in creative industries.
22. Jagannath Dham Temple in Digha
MCQs:
What architectural style is the Jagannath Dham temple in Digha built in?
A) Dravidian
B) Kalinga
C) Nagara
D) Vesara
Answer: B) Kalinga
Which material is used for the idols in the Digha Jagannath temple?
A) Wood
B) Stone
C) Metal
D) Clay
Answer: B) Stone
What is one of the four main structures of the Jagannath Dham temple?
A) Garbhagriha
B) Nat Mandir
C) Kalasa
D) Shikhara
Answer: B) Nat Mandir
Key Takeaway for Social Workers:Social workers can support cultural landmarks like the Jagannath Dham temple by promoting inclusive access, preserving religious heritage, and addressing community needs during large gatherings.
List of Current Affairs Topics and Their Relevance to Social Work Domains:
Cancer Patients in UK to Receive Immunotherapy Drugs via Single Injection
Domain: Public Health
Relevance: Highlights advancements in healthcare access, enabling social workers to advocate for equitable treatment options and support patients navigating costly therapies.
Vizhinjam International Deepwater Multipurpose Seaport
Domain: Economic Development
Relevance: Infrastructure projects create jobs and economic opportunities, requiring social workers to ensure fair labor practices and address community displacement.
Heavy Rainfall and Strong Winds in Delhi Due to Western Disturbance
Domain: Environmental Justice
Relevance: Climate-driven weather events necessitate social workers’ involvement in disaster relief, mental health support, and climate-resilient community planning.
Projects Worth ₹58,000 Crore in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh
Domain: Governance and Cultural Preservation
Relevance: Large-scale projects impact local communities, requiring social workers to preserve cultural heritage and ensure inclusive economic benefits.
Hesaraghatta Grassland Conservation Reserve
Domain: Environmental Justice
Relevance: Conservation efforts protect biodiversity, with social workers advocating for sustainable livelihoods and community education on ecological importance.
RBI Working Group on Trading and Scientific Systems
Domain: Economic Policy
Relevance: Financial regulations affect economic stability, guiding social workers to promote financial literacy and protect vulnerable groups from predatory practices.
Black Hole Bomb
Domain: Education and Community Outreach
Relevance: Scientific advancements inspire STEM education, with social workers promoting access to such opportunities in underserved communities.
Opinion Trading Platforms
Domain: Social Policy
Relevance: Unregulated platforms pose financial risks, requiring social workers to educate communities and advocate for consumer protections.
Ramman Festival
Domain: Cultural Preservation
Relevance: Cultural events strengthen community identity, with social workers ensuring inclusivity and addressing social issues during celebrations.
Initiatives for Ageing with Dignity
Domain: Social Welfare
Relevance: Aging-focused policies demand social workers’ support in connecting seniors to resources and fostering intergenerational bonds.
Triple Test for OBC Quotas
Domain: Social Legislation
Relevance: Reservation policies promote equity, with social workers advocating for fair implementation and addressing social tensions.
Chile Earthquake and Tsunami Alert
Domain: Disaster Management
Relevance: Natural disasters require social workers to coordinate relief, provide trauma counseling, and advocate for resilient infrastructure.
Transforming India’s Labour Force
Domain: Social Policy and Labor Rights
Relevance: Labor issues like informality and gender disparities call for social workers to advocate for formalization and worker protections.
Debate Over Judicial Activism
Domain: Governance and Social Legislation
Relevance: Judicial decisions impact rights and policies, requiring social workers to ensure accountability and protect marginalized groups.
Personality Rights
Domain: Social Legislation
Relevance: Protecting individual rights in digital spaces involves social workers raising awareness and supporting victims of identity misuse.
Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs)
Domain: Economic Policy and Social Legislation
Relevance: IPRs safeguard creators, with social workers ensuring equitable access to legal protections for marginalized innovators.
Natural Hydrogen
Domain: Environmental Justice and Economic Development
Relevance: Sustainable energy solutions require social workers to ensure community inclusion in extraction processes and economic benefits.
Climate Change Threatens Caspian Sea
Domain: Environmental Justice
Relevance: Environmental degradation affects livelihoods, with social workers addressing health risks and advocating for biodiversity conservation.
Sandy Cay Reef Dispute
Domain: Governance and International Social Work
Relevance: Geopolitical disputes impact coastal communities, requiring social workers to mediate conflicts and support affected populations.
International Hyena Day
Domain: Environmental Justice
Relevance: Conservation efforts involve social workers educating communities about ecological roles and supporting biodiversity initiatives.
Orange Economy
Domain: Economic Development and Cultural Preservation
Relevance: The creative economy offers opportunities for social workers to empower creators and ensure inclusive access to cultural and economic benefits.
Jagannath Dham Temple in Digha
Domain: Cultural Preservation
Relevance: Cultural landmarks strengthen community ties, with social workers promoting inclusivity and preserving religious heritage.
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