15 MCQ on Constitution and social transformation with answers
15 MCQ on Constitution and social transformation with answers
1. What role does a constitution play in social transformation?
a) It enforces strict adherence to traditional values.
b) It provides a framework for societal change and progress.
c) It suppresses dissenting voices within society.
d) It promotes stagnation by preserving the status quo.
Answer: b) It provides a framework for societal change and progress.
2. Which of the following is an example of social transformation facilitated by constitutional reform?
a) Imposition of authoritarian rule
b) Legalization of discriminatory practices
c) Recognition of same-sex marriage
d) Expansion of censorship laws
Answer: c) Recognition of same-sex marriage
3. The process of amending a constitution to reflect changing societal norms is an example of:
a) Social contract theory
b) Judicial activism
c) Constitutional evolution
d) Executive prerogative
Answer: c) Constitutional evolution
4. How can a constitution contribute to social justice?
a) By upholding discriminatory laws
b) By protecting the rights of marginalized groups
c) By centralizing power within a single authority
d) By enforcing strict social hierarchies
Answer: b) By protecting the rights of marginalized groups
5. Which aspect of a constitution is crucial for ensuring social inclusivity?
a) Protection of property rights
b) Guarantee of freedom of speech
c) Recognition of cultural diversity
d) Promotion of military supremacy
Answer: c) Recognition of cultural diversity
6. In what way does a constitution serve as a tool for social empowerment?
a) By concentrating power in the hands of the elite
b) By restricting access to education and healthcare
c) By providing legal mechanisms to challenge injustice
d) By suppressing civil liberties and dissent
Answer: c) By providing legal mechanisms to challenge injustice
7. Which principle is fundamental to constitutionalism in the context of social transformation?
a) Authoritarianism
b) Rule of law
c) Dictatorship
d) Oligarchy
Answer: b) Rule of law
8. The concept of "constitutionalism" emphasizes the importance of:
a) Arbitrary rule by a single leader
b) Separation of powers and checks and balances
c) Unlimited power of the ruling party
d) Exclusion of minority rights
Answer: b) Separation of powers and checks and balances
9. How does a constitution facilitate social stability during periods of change?
a) By suppressing dissenting voices
b) By accommodating diverse perspectives
c) By promoting radical ideologies
d) By restricting access to information
Answer: b) By accommodating diverse perspectives
10. Which of the following is a characteristic of a progressive constitution focused on social transformation?
a) Emphasis on rigid social hierarchies
b) Protection of individual liberties
c) Enforcement of strict censorship laws
d) Promotion of religious homogeneity
Answer: b) Protection of individual liberties
11. How can constitutional provisions addressing socioeconomic rights contribute to social transformation?
a) By perpetuating economic inequalities
b) By ensuring equitable access to resources and opportunities
c) By favoring the interests of the wealthy elite
d) By excluding marginalized communities from political participation
Answer: b) By ensuring equitable access to resources and opportunities
12. Which principle guides constitutional design to accommodate social diversity?
a) Homogeneity
b) Pluralism
c) Exclusionism
d) Uniformity
Answer: b) Pluralism
13. What distinguishes a constitution designed for social transformation from one designed for authoritarian rule?
a) Protection of minority rights
b) Centralization of power
c) Promotion of civil liberties
d) Emphasis on economic development
Answer: a) Protection of minority rights
14. Which mechanism within a constitution promotes social accountability and transparency?
a) Judicial review
b) Executive privilege
c) Legislative immunity
d) Media censorship
Answer: a) Judicial review
15. How can a constitution contribute to gender equality and women's empowerment?
a) By institutionalizing discriminatory laws
b) By guaranteeing equal rights and opportunities
c) By restricting women's participation in politics
d) By reinforcing traditional gender roles
Answer: b) By guaranteeing equal rights and opportunities
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