15 MCQ on Human security with answers

15 MCQ on Human security with answers

1. What is the primary focus of human security?
   a) Protection of state borders
   b) Preservation of national sovereignty
   c) Safeguarding individuals from various threats
   d) Promotion of economic growth
   Answer: c) Safeguarding individuals from various threats

2. Human security extends beyond traditional security concerns to include aspects such as:
   a) Military defense
   b) Environmental sustainability
   c) Economic competitiveness
   d) Cultural preservation
   Answer: b) Environmental sustainability

3. Which organization developed the concept of human security in the 1994 Human Development Report?
   a) United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
   b) United Nations Security Council (UNSC)
   c) World Health Organization (WHO)
   d) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
   Answer: a) United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

4. According to the United Nations, human security includes protection from:
   a) Economic instability
   b) Cultural assimilation
   c) Military invasion
   d) Infectious diseases
   Answer: d) Infectious diseases

5. Human security emphasizes the protection of individuals from threats to their:
   a) Political power
   b) Socioeconomic status
   c) National identity
   d) Technological advancements
   Answer: b) Socioeconomic status

6. Which term describes the idea that security should focus on the well-being of people rather than just the state?
   a) National security
   b) Humanitarianism
   c) Human security
   d) Sovereignty
   Answer: c) Human security

7. Which of the following is an example of a non-traditional security threat addressed by human security?
   a) Military invasion
   b) Cyber warfare
   c) Border disputes
   d) Nuclear proliferation
   Answer: b) Cyber warfare

8. Human security initiatives often prioritize the protection of vulnerable groups, including:
   a) Military personnel
   b) Ethnic majorities
   c) Women and children
   d) Political elites
   Answer: c) Women and children

9. In the context of human security, "freedom from fear" refers to protection from:
   a) Economic deprivation
   b) Environmental degradation
   c) Political repression and violence
   d) Cultural discrimination
   Answer: c) Political repression and violence

10. The "Responsibility to Protect" (R2P) doctrine is closely related to the concept of:
    a) Humanitarian intervention
    b) Military sovereignty
    c) Economic development
    d) National security
    Answer: a) Humanitarian intervention

11. Human security emphasizes the interconnectedness of various threats, including:
    a) Military conflicts
    b) Economic sanctions
    c) Climate change
    d) Diplomatic negotiations
    Answer: c) Climate change

12. Which principle underpins human security efforts to address poverty, hunger, and lack of access to healthcare?
    a) Right to self-determination
    b) Right to development
    c) Right to privacy
    d) Right to free speech
    Answer: b) Right to development

13. Human security initiatives aim to empower communities to:
    a) Build stronger military defenses
    b) Pursue aggressive foreign policies
    c) Address their own security challenges
    d) Expand their territorial boundaries
    Answer: c) Address their own security challenges

14. The concept of human security emphasizes the importance of:
    a) Maintaining balance of power among states
    b) Protecting individual dignity and well-being
    c) Advancing technological superiority
    d) Expanding colonial influence
    Answer: b) Protecting individual dignity and well-being

15. Human security approaches often advocate for a shift in national security policies towards:
    a) Military expansionism
    b) Border militarization
    c) Conflict prevention and resolution
    d) Nuclear proliferation
    Answer: c) Conflict prevention and resolution

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