15 MCQ on Human development focusing on health, education, and social security with answers
15 MCQ on Human development focusing on health, education, and social security with answers
1. Which of the following is considered a fundamental component of human development?
A) Economic growth
B) Environmental sustainability
C) Gender equality
D) Technological advancement
Answer: C) Gender equality
2. What is the primary goal of social security programs?
A) To promote economic inequality
B) To provide financial support to retired individuals
C) To restrict access to healthcare services
D) To ensure a safety net for vulnerable populations
Answer: D) To ensure a safety net for vulnerable populations
3. Which organization is responsible for the global Human Development Index (HDI)?
A) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
B) World Health Organization (WHO)
C) United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
D) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Answer: C) United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
4. What does the Human Development Index (HDI) measure primarily?
A) Economic growth
B) Healthcare expenditure
C) Education attainment
D) Overall well-being and standard of living
Answer: D) Overall well-being and standard of living
5. Which of the following factors is NOT considered a social determinant of health?
A) Income level
B) Access to healthcare services
C) Educational attainment
D) Blood type
Answer: D) Blood type
6. Universal access to which of the following is essential for achieving quality education?
A) High-speed internet
B) Private tutoring
C) Adequate healthcare
D) Primary and secondary schooling
Answer: D) Primary and secondary schooling
7. Which of the following is an example of preventive healthcare?
A) Surgery
B) Vaccinations
C) Emergency room visits
D) Chemotherapy
Answer: B) Vaccinations
8. What is the main purpose of primary healthcare services?
A) To provide specialized medical treatments
B) To focus on preventive care and early intervention
C) To cater only to individuals with private health insurance
D) To offer cosmetic procedures
Answer: B) To focus on preventive care and early intervention
9. Which of the following is NOT a component of social security programs?
A) Retirement benefits
B) Disability insurance
C) Child labor allowances
D) Unemployment benefits
Answer: C) Child labor allowances
10. In the context of human development, what does "health equity" refer to?
A) Equal access to healthcare services for everyone
B) Prioritizing the health of wealthy individuals
C) Discrimination against certain demographics in healthcare provision
D) Achieving health outcomes based on socioeconomic status
Answer: A) Equal access to healthcare services for everyone
11. Which of the following is NOT a Millennium Development Goal (MDG) related to human development?
A) Gender equality and empowerment of women
B) Universal primary education
C) Reduction of child mortality
D) Increase in military spending
Answer: D) Increase in military spending
12. What is the significance of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the realm of human development?
A) They provide a framework for addressing global challenges and improving human well-being.
B) They focus solely on economic growth at the expense of social and environmental concerns.
C) They aim to increase social inequality.
D) They prioritize military expansion and warfare.
Answer: A) They provide a framework for addressing global challenges and improving human well-being.
13. What is the role of social security nets in reducing poverty and inequality?
A) To exacerbate poverty by limiting access to resources
B) To maintain the status quo of inequality
C) To provide a safety net for vulnerable individuals and families
D) To focus solely on the affluent members of society
Answer: C) To provide a safety net for vulnerable individuals and families
14. Which of the following best describes the concept of "educational attainment"?
A) The number of educational institutions in a country
B) The highest level of education a person has achieved
C) The amount of money spent on education per capita
D) The availability of online learning platforms
Answer: B) The highest level of education a person has achieved
15. How does investing in education contribute to human development?
A) By increasing economic inequality
B) By limiting access to knowledge and information
C) By empowering individuals and fostering societal progress
D) By promoting ignorance and illiteracy
Answer: C) By empowering individuals and fostering societal progress
Comments