15 MCQ on Political Parties and Party Systems with answers
15 MCQ on Political Parties and Party Systems with answers
1. Which of the following is NOT a function of political parties?
a) Formulating public policy
b) Mobilizing voters
c) Enforcing laws
d) Representing diverse interests
Answer: c) Enforcing laws
2. What is the term for a political party's statement of its goals and policies?
a) Manifesto
b) Charter
c) Constitution
d) Protocol
Answer: a) Manifesto
3. In a two-party system, how many major political parties typically dominate the political landscape?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four or more
Answer: b) Two
4. What is the term for a political party that represents a specific ideology or interest rather than a broad spectrum of views?
a) Centrist party
b) Radical party
c) Single-issue party
d) Big tent party
Answer: c) Single-issue party
5. Which of the following is an example of a centrist political party?
a) Republican Party (USA)
b) Labour Party (UK)
c) Communist Party (China)
d) Liberal Party (Canada)
Answer: d) Liberal Party (Canada)
6. What is the primary goal of a political party's campaign during an election?
a) Educate voters about policy issues
b) Increase voter turnout
c) Persuade voters to support their candidates
d) Secure funding for the party
Answer: c) Persuade voters to support their candidates
7. What term describes the process by which individuals switch their allegiance from one political party to another?
a) Factionalism
b) Polarization
c) Realignment
d) Dealignment
Answer: d) Dealignment
8. What is the term for a political system in which multiple parties compete for power, and no single party typically wins an outright majority?
a) Two-party system
b) Multi-party system
c) One-party system
d) Authoritarian system
Answer: b) Multi-party system
9. Which electoral system tends to encourage the formation of two dominant political parties?
a) Proportional representation
b) Single transferable vote
c) Mixed-member proportional
d) First-past-the-post
Answer: d) First-past-the-post
10. What is the term for a political party that advocates for significant social or political change?
a) Conservative party
b) Radical party
c) Liberal party
d) Libertarian party
Answer: b) Radical party
11. What is the primary purpose of a political party's grassroots organization?
a) Raise funds for the party
b) Develop party policy positions
c) Mobilize support among local communities
d) Lobby government officials
Answer: c) Mobilize support among local communities
12. What term describes a coalition government formed by multiple parties to govern?
a) Majority government
b) Minority government
c) Coalition government
d) Unity government
Answer: c) Coalition government
13. Which of the following is NOT a typical role of a political party in a democratic system?
a) Contesting elections
b) Forming the judiciary
c) Formulating policies
d) Representing citizens' interests
Answer: b) Forming the judiciary
14. What is the term for a political party that exists within a larger political entity but advocates for independence or autonomy?
a) Regional party
b) National party
c) Minority party
d) Secessionist party
Answer: a) Regional party
15. What term describes the process of individuals joining together in support of a particular candidate or issue, often outside of traditional party structures?
a) Party system
b) Interest group
c) Faction
d) Political movement
Answer: d) Political movement
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